🔹 What is an ITR Form?
An ITR (Income Tax Return) form is a document used to file your income tax with the Income Tax Department of India. There are different ITR forms for different types of taxpayers and income sources.
🔍 Quick Guide: Which ITR Form Applies to You?
ITR Form | Who Should File |
---|---|
ITR-1 (Sahaj) | Salaried individuals with income up to ₹50 lakh |
ITR-2 | Individuals/HUFs with income from capital gains or foreign assets |
ITR-3 | Individuals/HUFs with business/professional income |
ITR-4 (Sugam) | Presumptive income scheme (44AD, 44ADA) for small businesses |
ITR-5 | Partnership firms, LLPs, AOPs, BOIs |
ITR-6 | Companies (except those claiming exemption under section 11) |
ITR-7 | Trusts, political parties, and others claiming exemption under specific sections |
🧾 Detailed Breakdown of Each ITR Form
✅ ITR-1 (Sahaj)
-
Who can file:
Salaried individuals or pensioners with income up to ₹50 lakh -
Sources of income:
Salary, one house property, other sources (e.g. interest) -
Who cannot file:
- If you have capital gains
- Foreign income or assets
- More than one house property
✅ ITR-2
-
Who can file:
Individuals/HUFs who don’t have business income -
Sources of income:
- Salary/pension
- More than one house property
- Capital gains
- Foreign assets/income
- Director in a company or invested in unlisted shares
✅ ITR-3
-
Who can file:
Individuals and HUFs having income from business or profession -
Includes:
- Freelancers, consultants
- Partners in a firm
- Commission or brokerage income
- Income from speculative business (e.g. intraday trading)
✅ ITR-4 (Sugam)
-
Who can file:
Individuals, HUFs, and firms (except LLPs) under Presumptive Income Scheme -
Eligible if:
- Business income under Section 44AD
- Professional income under Section 44ADA
- Total Income up to ₹50 lakh
- Simple to file — No need to maintain books
✅ ITR-5
-
Applicable to:
Partnership firms, LLPs, AOPs (Association of Persons), BOIs (Body of Individuals) -
Not for:
Individuals, HUFs, or companies
✅ ITR-6
-
Applicable to:
Companies registered under the Companies Act -
Not applicable to:
Companies claiming exemption under Section 11 (charitable/religious trusts)
✅ ITR-7
-
Applicable to:
Entities like:- Charitable/religious trusts
- Political parties
- Scientific research institutions
- Universities and colleges
-
Filed under Sections:
139(4A), 139(4B), 139(4C), or 139(4D)
📌 Important Notes for FY 2024-25
- The deadline to file ITR (without late fees) is 15th September 2025(Extended) for individuals.
- From AY 2024-25 onwards, standard deduction of ₹75,000 is available even under the new tax regime.
- Choosing the right ITR form ensures faster processing and refunds (if any).
✅ How to Choose the Right ITR Form
- Check your income sources: Salary, capital gains, foreign income, etc.
- Look at your business/profession status
- Do you have foreign assets or are you a director in a company?
- Use government portals like https://incometax.gov.in to validate your form choice.
💡 Conclusion
Filing the right ITR form is crucial for a smooth and compliant tax filing process. Whether you’re a salaried individual, freelancer, small business owner, or part of a trust, there’s a specific ITR form for you. Choose wisely and file on time!
Need help selecting the correct ITR form or filing your return?
👉 Contact Kumar Ravi & Company for professional assistance today.